Friday, December 27, 2019

A Study On Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus - 778 Words

Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) in African American Adults The high-risk populations are individuals with increased propensity to greater risk of poor mental, physical, emotional, and social health (Olokoba, Obateru, Olokoba, (2012). The high-risk individuals are susceptible a decreased functional status, and diminished quality of life. In many populations, the causes of the high-risk vulnerabilities are due poor utilization of health care services, poor disease management, and to a greater part, the shortage of primary care providers (Shivayogi, 2013). It is necessary to address the factors that negate effective disease management and positive health outcome with these population groups. The first step is to recognize the high-risk populations, and then initiate a high-quality improvement measures that champion health promotion, diseases prevention, and diseases management. It will also facilitate a reduction in the incidence rates of the diseases associated with these population g roups. The aim of this paper is to (a) discuss a high-risk population for T2DM, and utilize the epidemiological terminology to describe the high-risk population and their risk factors, and (b) discuss the negative health outcome associated with uncontrolled T2DM. The role of the doctorate prepared nurses is to identify the high-risk populations either in the primary clinical settings or in the larger scale populations-base settings. The doctorate prepared nurses in the microShow MoreRelatedA Study On Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus2468 Words   |  10 PagesType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is becoming rapidly more prevalent worldwide, owing largely to the growing obesity pandemic. According to the international diabetes federation, 1 in every 10 people will suffer from T2DM globally by 2035. (1) Various prevention strategies have been developed focusing on weight loss reduction via increased exercise and diet modification. Medications and bariatric surgery are additional strategies considered for prevention of T2DM. The pathogenesis of T2DM involvesRead MoreCase Study : Diabetes Mellitus Type 22136 Words   |  9 Pages Case Study #1: Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Monay Link The University of Tampa Case Study #1: Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is an endocrine disorder that has the potential to affect various major organs throughout its progression. Diabetes Mellitus is divided into three common categories: type 1 diabetes mellitus, type 2 diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent), and gestational diabetes. Ninety percent of over 24 million people suffer from type 2 diabetes in the UnitedRead MoreT2DM ( Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus : A Study743 Words   |  3 Pages A study detailing the occurrences of T2DM(Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus), and correlating them with the epigenetic modifications, the possible heritable effects on body metabolism, and the potential processes underwent by exercise and diet choices which affect the epigenome across generations has been conducted.While research on the epigenetic signatures causing insulin resistance, influenced by exercise and physical activity, and attempts to identify therapeutic solutions to avoid obesity and boostRead MoreDiabetes Mellitus Essay1600 Words   |  7 Pages Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 In Children INTRODUCTION: Diabetes is not a single disease it is a multifactorial group of syndromes all characterized by an increase in the level of blood glucose that occurs due to lack of presence of insulin. Mainly, the less release of insulin leads to excess deposition of glycogen which is a peptide hormone synthesized by the pancreas and plays a role in raising the level of glucose in blood. (Mycek, 2007). Diabetes is usually divided into two types, insulin dependentRead MoreA Study Aims Toidentify The Effectiveness Protein Management Education Essay1557 Words   |  7 Pagescauseof4.6milliondeaths. In addition,health expenditurefordiabetes mellitushas reached465billionUSD. Complicationsexperienced bypatients withtype 2 diabetes mellitusthatcauses the suffererto experiencedependencein regulatingdietary patterns. Ketidakmandirianpatientsin managingthe dietdue toa lack of knowledgeandlack ofmotivationin self-care. This study aims toidentify theeffectiveness ofDiabetesSelf-Management Education toindependenceyipe2diabetic patientsin managingthe diet. This research is anexperimentalPreRead MoreSelf-Care of Patients with Newly Diagnosed Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus1152 Words   |  5 Pageswith newly diagnosed type-2 diabetes mellitus. The related literature is presented under the following sub headings. Section A:Literature related to various aspects of type-2 diabetes mellitus. Section B:Literature related to self-management skills of patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus. Section C: Reviews related to effectiveness of diabetes education on newly diagnosed patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus. SECTION A: LITERATURE RELATED TO TYPE-2 DIABETES MELLITUS Diabetes is a metabolic diseaseRead MoreEssay on Diabetes Mellitus1282 Words   |  6 PagesDiabetes mellitus is a collection of common metabolic disorders. The scenario of passing large amount of urine is described by the Greek and Roman physicians as diabetes whereas the term mellitus refers to sweet taste (Barrett, Barman, Boitano, Brooks, 2012). The name of the disease reveals one of the important clinical manifestation, that is, passing sweet-tasted urine, and in the other word, the presence of sugar in the urine. Besides that, Funk (2010) stated that there are three most commonRead MoreSelf Monitoring Of Blood Glucose786 Words   |  4 Pages4. Self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) NICE NG28 Type 2 Diabetes in Adult: Management7 recommends that we refer to the DVLA â€Å"At a glance guide to the current medical standards of fitness to drive† when offering SMBG to those with T2DM We should be routinely offering SMBG to those with T2DM if: †¢ The person is on in sulin†¢ There is evidence of hypoglycaemic episodes†¢ The person is on an oral drug that increases the risk of hypoglycaemia whilst driving or operating heavy machinery (e.g. sulphonylureas)†¢Read MoreTypes And Types Of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus1496 Words   |  6 PagesType 2 diabetes mellitus comprises of a collection of various dysfunctions that are characterized by presence of hyperglycemia as well as being occasioned from the combination of insulin action resistance, inappropriate or excessive secretion of glucagon, and insufficient secretion of insulin. With Type 2 diabetes mellitus, the body is either resistant to the effects of insulin, which is a hormone that is responsible for regulation of the movement of sugar into the body cells, or the body does notRead MoreType Ii Diabetes Mellitus. â€Å"In 2010, An Estimated 25.81470 Words   |  6 PagesType II Diabetes Mellitus â€Å"In 2010, an estimated 25.8 million people in the United States had diabetes mellitus, of which approximately 1 million have type 1 diabetes and most of the rest have type 2 diabetes † (Papadakis et al., 2014) That means that in 2010 about 24.8 million people suffered from type 2 diabetes. Diabetes mellitus is impaired insulin secretion and variable degrees or peripheral insulin resistance leading to hyperglycemia (Porter, Kaplan, 2011). Type II diabetes has become more

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Money Makes The World Go Round - 1675 Words

It is fair to say that that America is a much-divided country, divided by political, social, and cultural problems. But perhaps the most dominant force behind every policy, every war, and every regulation in America has been money. â€Å"Money makes the world go round† or I should I say Money makes America go round. Prior to the World Wars, our economy was domestically run irrespective of what happened abroad. After War World II America sought to open their markets and reduce trade barriers with foreign nations. This gave the start to a world economic system, which turned trade into a major part of America’s economy. In the 1990s a world wide capitalist revolution fueled an era of globalization, becoming one of the biggest expansions of world†¦show more content†¦Furthermore, in contrast to protectionism economies, which stress domestic economic growth, trade liberalization economies provide a beneficial way for foreign markets to compete with ease. Trade liber alization is essentially the opposite where you decrease trade barriers with foreign countries in order to simulate the native economy and boost the confidence of the industries to take their business abroad. This type of economic practice occurs in modern times as well. Around the world right now in countries such as India and Argentina, possess quite fewer regulations and restrictions on international trade than other countries on the same general market. These countries tend to prosper from trading goods and services produced by well-developed nations to fuel their economic growth. Corporations have always searched for cheap labor hence why Slavery was widely accepted in the infant years of our nation. With the abolishment of slavery these companies had to come up with a cheaper way to get their labor done. For over 100 years after the abolishment they experimented with all types of laborers such as kids, and women but were soon put to a stop by the regulating government. In the 90s, they turned to foreign labor. With the election of Republican president George H. Bush in 1988 came the facilitation of foreign labor. Bush came into office with the idea of setting a New World Order. In his famous 1991 New World Order address he says, â€Å"a new world

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Herman Melville Essay Example For Students

Herman Melville Essay Herman Melville was moved so much by the Civil War that he wrote a volume of sensitive poetry that treated happenings of the war in a quiet, mournful tone. A Requiem was the name of his poem about the Battle of Shiloh, since it was written to honor all of the soldiers that died there. Fought in western Tennessee in April 1862, the battle was one of the bloodiest events of the American Civil War. With at least 10,000 deaths of soldiers from each side, Shiloh was a very decisive event. It proved that war would be a long and bitter struggle despite all of the cheering, flag waving, and brave rhetoric of the previous spring. Just as the revolution before it, the Civil War absorbed the creative energies of the nation. Notable songs, speeches, journals, letters, and memoirs appeared. Many writers became involved with the Civil War, and the leaders of both sides produced some of the most important wartime literature. Walt Whitman, a poet, was a towering literary figure that emerged during the wartime era. There was no public opposition of slavery until the Civil War. Thomas Jeffersons first draft of the Declaration of Independence described the trading of slaves as a cruel war against human nature itself, violating its most sacred rights of life and liberty. This quote did not, however, make way into the final document. In a place where slavery was once profitable, the North, slavery had now disappeared. However, in the South slavery became the foundation of the plantation system. With the help of the Compromise of 1850 and the Missouri Compromise in 1820, confrontations were held off between slave states and free states for many years. There were few things that could be done to end the controversy. The South could secede from the Union, which they often threatened, or freedom of slaves, which many in the North demanded. In the 1850s, the North and South entered on a collision course. There was a big question that had been raised. Would the new territories in the West enter the Union as free states or as slave states? Walt Whitman saw this conflict as on between the passions and paradoxes rather than a struggle between two distinct and separate peoples within the United States. It was clear that the North and South had developed on different lines. In the North, the phrase was commerce is king rather than the Souths motto cotton is king. The Industrial Revolution and low priced transportation had helped turn the towns and cities of the North into centers of bustling activity. There were many topics of interest and concern, such as: education, banking, science, and reform movements. Immigration was also changing the face of the North. Large groups of Irish and Germans, among others, were seeking a new life in the United States. Most of these newcomers would settle in the northern states after landing at seaports between Boston and Baltimore. The South, however, was a different place. It was a slower-paced region full of plantations and small farms. Although there were cities, it was defined by its cotton plantations. Rice, sugar, and tobacco were other important crops. Technological progress had little effect on the South, with its hotly debated social issues and problems. One issue that made a large impression was slavery. The South believed that the need the peculiar institution of slavery in order to prosper. Statesmen might make tactical compromises on such matters as free states or slave states being carved from the new territories, but there could be no compromise on slaverys legality. The northerners on the other side of the issue were just as adamant. William Lloyd Garrison published The Liberator, which was an abolitionist weekly. It demanded the immediate, uncompensated freedom for all slaves. .uc95c8823d927602b4311ac49f87af824 , .uc95c8823d927602b4311ac49f87af824 .postImageUrl , .uc95c8823d927602b4311ac49f87af824 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc95c8823d927602b4311ac49f87af824 , .uc95c8823d927602b4311ac49f87af824:hover , .uc95c8823d927602b4311ac49f87af824:visited , .uc95c8823d927602b4311ac49f87af824:active { border:0!important; } .uc95c8823d927602b4311ac49f87af824 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc95c8823d927602b4311ac49f87af824 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc95c8823d927602b4311ac49f87af824:active , .uc95c8823d927602b4311ac49f87af824:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc95c8823d927602b4311ac49f87af824 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc95c8823d927602b4311ac49f87af824 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc95c8823d927602b4311ac49f87af824 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc95c8823d927602b4311ac49f87af824 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc95c8823d927602b4311ac49f87af824:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc95c8823d927602b4311ac49f87af824 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc95c8823d927602b4311ac49f87af824 .uc95c8823d927602b4311ac49f87af824-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc95c8823d927602b4311ac49f87af824:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Where the Heart is EssayHis first issue proclaimed: I am in earnest-I will not equivocate-I will not excuse-I will not retreat a single inch-and I will be heard. There were few people in the antislavery movement that were as extreme as Garrison. Their basic goal was unacceptable to most southerners. In 1860, the controversy between the North and the South came to a head. That was the year that Abraham Lincoln was elected President of the United States in a bitter four-way race. Lincoln was once quoted as saying, If slavery is not wrong, nothing is wrong. The nation paradoxes and passions that Whitman observed could no longer be contained by compromise.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Tainos free essay sample

Consequently, this began a totally new phase of life on the island of Hispaniola. There was a flourishing civilization of Native Americans living there. The primary group was the Arawak/Taino Indians. Arawak is the general group to which the Taino Indians belong, and describes the common language with this group of Native Americans snared. They ranged trom Venezuela through the Carib bean and Central America all the way to Florida; however, the particular group of Arawak- speaking people who lived on the island of Hispaniola was the Taino Indians. For about a thousand years the peaceful people known as Taino had thrived in modern- ay Cuba, the Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, and many other islands in the Lesser and Greater Antilles. However, less than 30 years after Columbus Journey, Spanish weaponry, force labor, and European diseases would wreck the Tainos. The Tainos left no remains or signs of their existence and all that remained of their culture were a handful of words in Modern English, such as barbecue, canoe, hammock, and hurricane. We will write a custom essay sample on Tainos or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page However, thanks largely to two remarkable digs undertaken over the past two years, archaeologists are increasingly enriching their knowledge of the complex ociety of the Taino and their sophistication of their artifacts (Corbett 1). This knowledge has been recorded in details and passed on for people to follow ribbean Sea at the time when Christopher Columbus arrived to the New World. Tainos: The Peopling of the Caribbean The word Taino means men of the good, and for the most part Tainos were good. The name Taino is currently used to describe all of the Indians of the Caribbean islands at the time of the arrival of Christopher Columbus. Though all of the Indians who lived in these islands at the time may have been similar in appearance and hared a similar language, they did not all share the same cultures. The Tainos were divided into major cultures, the Taino and the Caribs. They were also broken down into different regions; the Western Taino, who inhabited mid to near eastern Cuba and Jamaica; the Classic Taino, who inhabited eastern Cuba, Hispaniola and Puerto Rico; and Eastern Taino, who inhabited the northern Lesser Antilles starting from the Virgin Islands extending South. (Barreiro 69). Taino culture was dominant throughout the Caribbean, a sea and island world that in turn cradle of Taino civilization. The Tainos had an advanced culture that combined agriculture, hunting, and gathering. The Tainos lived in permanent villages consisting of a number of straw houses arranged around an open plaza. In agriculture, seafaring, cosmology, Ciboney and Guanahatabey (western Cuba), Ciguayo (Bohio) and even Carib (Lesser Antilles) all followed the material and much of the psycho-spiritual framework of the Taino. The original Caribbean spoke Arawak. The people of the Arawak language family still comprise one of the more widespread American indigenous cultures, with relatively large kinship nations in the Amazon nd Orinoco river basins of South America. Throughout the Caribbean usually in remote mountain ranges and costal promontories, remnant groups and communities of Taino-Arawak have been adopted by the mestizo populations of the Caribbean and are interwoven into the Euro-African fabric of the islands folk universe. The Taino society was very peaceful. Happiness, paternal society, and friendliness and highly organized hierarchical characterized it. Each society was a small kingdom and the leader was called cacique. At the time of Columbus, there were five different kingdoms on the island of Hispaniola. The Indians practiced polygamy. Most men had two or three wives, but the caciques had has many as thirty. It was a great honor for a woman to be married to a cacique. She not only enjoyed a materially superior litestyle, but also ner children were held in high esteem. The Taino world, for the most part, had some of the appearance that the modern imaginations ascribe to the South Pacific Islands. The Taino used two primary architectural styles for their homes. The general population lived in circular buildings with the poles providing the primary support and these were covered with the woven traw and palm leaves. They were somewhat like the North American teepees except, they needed to reflect the warmth of the climate and simply used straw and palm leaves rather than being covered with the skins (Barreiro 8). The caciques were singled out for unique housing. Their house was rectangular and featured a small porch. Despite the differences in shape, and the considerably larger buildings, the same material was used. When the Africans came in the beginning in 1 507, they introduced mud and wattle as primary building materials. In addition to the houses, the typical Taino village ontained a flat court in the village that was used for ball games and various festivals. Stone making was especially developed among the Tainos, but they seem not to have it in building houses. It was primarily used for tools and religious rituals. The men were generally naked, but women sometimes wore short skirts. Men and women alike adorned their bodies with paint, shells, and other decorations. The Taino diet, like ours, centered around meat or fish as the primary source, though there were never many wild animals to hunt on Hispaniola. They also ate nakes, various rodents, bats, worms, birds, and any living thing they could find with the exceptions of humans. They were also able to hunt ducks and turtles in the lake or sea. The coastal natives relied on fishing, and tend to eat their fish either raw or only partially cooked. Since they grew cotton on the island, the natives had fishing nets made of cotton. They feasted more on agriculture and de-emphasized meat or fish in their diet. The Tainos had a developed system of agriculture, which they raised their crops in a conuco. This was a large mound that was devised especially for farming. They would pack the conuco with leaves to protect it from soil erosion and placed a large variety to assure that something would grow, no matter the weather conditions. One of the Tainos primary crops was cassava. Cassava is still very popular in the Caribbean, and the method the Taino used to make it is still practiced. The Taino had no large animals like horses, oxen or mules to ride or use for transportation. However, Just like modern time, river and sea transportation was very popular and it was the only means of transportation. They used boats to travel on the sea, their canoes were used for the same purpose. They could take 70-80 people in a single canoe for long travels on the sea and occasionally fished during their voyage at sea. The Taino were polytheists and their gods were called zemi. The zemi controlled the functions of the universe, very much like the Greek gods did, or later Haitian Voodoo. However, they did not seem to have had particular personalities like the Greek and Haitians gods/spirits do. There were three primary religious practices: (1) Religious worship and obeisance to the gods and themselves. (2) Dancing in the village court during special testivals ot thanksgiving or petition. 3) Medicine men, or priests, consulting the zemi for advice and healing. This was done in public ceremonies with songs and dance. During thanksgiving, many rituals were performed. The priests would present the carved fgures of the zemi, as the cacique sat on a wooden stool, place of honor. People induced vomiting with swallowing stick, which was considered a symbolic spiritual purging (Rouse 2). Women served bread (a communion rite), first to the zemi, then to cacique followed by the other people. The sacred bread was a powerful protector. This ritual is similar to the Christian practice of Eucharist. The zemi, as well as dead services are ways of acknowledging their powers at the same time seeking their aid. Due to these powers, the many Taino stories are accounted by the origins of some experienced phenomenon and or magic. Many myths were told and believed by numerous people. Several myths dealt with caves and how they were afraid to come out when the sun was up because they would turn into stone pillars